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AnthropicAI· @AnthropicAI · X·· 11 天前精选AI 评分74

Anthropic:Claude 在简化模型中算出九圈散射振幅,打破八圈纪录

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Anthropic 官方宣布 Claude 在 Science Blog 上解决了一个九圈散射振幅计算问题。此前八圈是物理学家在简化模型 planar N=4 super-Yang-Mills 中的纪录,由 SLAC 的 Lance Dixon 及合作者保持。

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原文给出了具体挑战、计算成本与独立验证,读者可据此评估 AI 在理论物理研究中的实际可用性。

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New on the Science Blog: Yes, Claude can do Nine Loops.

Theoretical physicists predict how particles behave using formulas called scattering amplitudes. These are notoriously hard to compute, so researchers work with layers of increasingly fine corrections called “loops”—each added loop makes the answer more precise but takes exponentially more computation. Most calculations stop at two or three loops. Eight loops was the previous record in a simplified model physicists use as a testing ground (planar N=4 super-Yang-Mills), set by SLAC's Lance Dixon and collaborators.

Last month, physicist and science writer @4gravitons issued a challenge: could an AI push past eight loops in this model, using only the compute budget an academic could reasonably access?

Given a single prompt describing the nine-loop problem, Claude ran largely unsupervised for days in Claude Science and solved it using methods developed by Dixon and his colleagues, at a total cost of a few thousand dollars. Dixon independently verified the result, and von Hippel wrote about the experience for our blog.

Read more: anthropic.com/research/yes-c…

来源:AnthropicAI · x.com